OLAC resources in and about the Tu language

ISO 639-3: mjg

The combined catalog of all OLAC participants contains the following resources that are relevant to this language:

• Primary texts
• Language descriptions
• Other resources about the language

Other known names and dialect names: Halchighol, Huzhu, Mangghuer, Minhe, Mongghul, Mongor, Mongour, Monguor, Naringhol

Use faceted search to explore resources for Tu language.

Primary texts

1. Language materials of China's Monguor minority: Huzhu Mongghul and Minhe Mangghuer. Dpal-ldan-bkra-shis (compiler); Slater, Keith W. (compiler); Zhu Yongzhong (compiler). 1996. Department of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, University of Pennsylvania. oai:sil.org:3280

Language descriptions

1. A grammar of Mangghuer : a Mongolic language of China's Qinghai-Gansu Sprachbund. Slater, Keith W., 1965-. 2003. London ; New York : RoutledgeCurzon. oai:gial.edu:25486
2. ONLINEGlottolog 5.3 Resources for Mongghul. n.a. 2026. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. oai:glottolog.org:huzh1238
3. ONLINEPHOIBLE 2.0 phonemic inventories for Tu. n.a. 2019. Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. oai:phoible.org:tuuu1240
4. ONLINEMongorskij jazyk. Todaeva, B. X. 2026. WALS Online. oai:refdb.wals.info:1189
5. ONLINELe dialecte Monguor: parlé par les Mongols du Kansou Occidental. De Smedt, A. and Mostaert, A. 2026. WALS Online. oai:refdb.wals.info:2265
6. ONLINEA grammar of Mangghuer: a Mongolic language of China's Qinghai-Gansu Sprachbund. Slater, Keith W. 2026. WALS Online. oai:refdb.wals.info:2752
7. ONLINESome Instruments Are Really Good Companions - Some Are Not. On Syncretism and the Typology of Instrumentals and Comitatives. Stolz, Thomas. 2026. WALS Online. oai:refdb.wals.info:3918
8. ONLINEMongorskij jazyk: issledovanie, teksty, slovar'. Todaeva, B. X. 2026. WALS Online. oai:refdb.wals.info:830
9. ONLINETu Phonology. Coyaud, Maurice. 1987. The Rosetta Project: A Long Now Foundation Library of Human Language. oai:rosettaproject.org:rosettaproject_mjg_phon-3
10. A grammar of Mangghuer: a Mongolic language of China’s Qinghai-Gansu sprachbund. Slater, Keith W. 2003. RoutledgeCurzon. oai:sil.org:1911
11. Gangou Chinese dialect: A comparative study of a stronglyaltaicized Chinese dialect and its Mongolic neighbor. Slater, Keith W.; Zhu Yongzhong; Üjiyediin Chuluu; Stuart, Kevin. 1997. SIL International. oai:sil.org:1945
12. Mangghuer. Slater, Keith W. 2003. The Mongolic languages, Juha Janhunen (ed.). oai:sil.org:2280
13. ONLINEInflection of Finite Verbs in Mongghul. Åkerman, Vesa. 2012. SIL International. oai:sil.org:49117
14. ONLINEVariation in the Use of ma as a Discourse Connector in Mangghuar. Fried, Robert Wayne. 2021. SIL International. oai:sil.org:87934
15. ONLINEDiscourse Uses of the Conjunction ma in Mangghuar. Fried, Robert Wayne. 2020. SIL International. oai:sil.org:93702
16. ONLINEInformation structure in Mangghuer: A narrative text analysis of topic and focus in a Mongolic language of northwestern China. Coogan, Cory. 2021. SIL International. oai:sil.org:94443
17. ONLINEWALS Online Resources for Mangghuer. n.a. 2026. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. oai:wals.info:mgg
18. ONLINELAPSyD Online page for Mangghuer, Minxe dialect. Maddieson, Ian. 2009. www.lapsyd.ddl.cnrs.fr. oai:www.lapsyd.ddl.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr:src486

Other resources about the language

1. Tʿu tsu yü chien chih. Zhaonasitu. 1981. Kuo jia min wei min tsu wen tʿi wu chung tsʿung shu chih i. oai:gial.edu:11756
2. Minhe Mangghuer : a mixed language of the inner Asian frontier. Slater, Keith W, 1965-. 1998. Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics Library. oai:gial.edu:11920
3. ONLINETu: a language of China. n.a. 2018. SIL International. oai:ethnologue.com:mjg
4. ONLINEHuzhu_wedding1. Mr. Zhu Yongzhong, Dr. Limusishiden (compiler). n.d. DoBeS archive : Salar Monguor Project. oai:www.mpi.nl:lat_1839_00_0000_0000_000D_B63B_C
5. ONLINELINGUIST List Resources for Tu. Damir Cavar, eLinguistics Foundation Board Member (editor); Malgorzata E. Cavar, Director of Linguist List (editor). 2022-05-31. The LINGUIST List (www.linguistlist.org). oai:linguistlist.org:lang_mjg
6. ONLINEMongghul phonology sketch. Åkerman, Vesa. 2008. SIL International. oai:sil.org:7808
7. Minhe Mangghuer: a mixed language of the Inner Asian frontier. Slater, Keith W. 1998. SIL International. oai:sil.org:9819
8. Folktales of China's Minhe Mangghuer = Zhongguo minhe tuzu minjiangushi. Chen Zhaojun (compiler); Li Xingzhong (compiler); Lü Jinliang (compiler); Wang Xianzhen (compiler); Wang Yongwei (compiler); Wang Zhenlin (compiler); Xin Huaizhi (compiler); Zhu Meilan (compiler); Zhu Shanzhong (compiler); Zhu Wenhui (compiler); Slater, Keith W. (compiler); Zhu Yongzhong (compiler); Stuart, Kevin (compiler). 2005. Lincom Europa. oai:sil.org:31344
9. ONLINETu Table of Contents. Coyaud, Maurice. 1987. The Rosetta Project: A Long Now Foundation Library of Human Language. oai:rosettaproject.org:rosettaproject_mjg_contents-1
10. ONLINETu Detailed Description. Coyaud, Maurice. 1987. The Rosetta Project: A Long Now Foundation Library of Human Language. oai:rosettaproject.org:rosettaproject_mjg_detail-3
11. ONLINETu Bibliography. Coyaud, Maurice. 1987. The Rosetta Project: A Long Now Foundation Library of Human Language. oai:rosettaproject.org:rosettaproject_mjg_references-1

Other known names and dialect names: Halchighol, Huzhu, Mangghuer, Minhe, Mongghul, Mongor, Mongour, Monguor, Naringhol

Other search terms: dialect, vernacular, discourse, stories, conversation, dialogue, documentation, grammar, syntax, morphology, phonology, orthography